Water quality standards with reference to the Indian context

Edward, Loveson (2024) Water quality standards with reference to the Indian context. In: Know your Marine Biodiversity & Environment MarBiE 3: Water and Sediment Analytical Techniques with Special Reference to Marine Life. CMFRI Training Manual Series No.45/2024 . ICAR- Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi, pp. 56-60.

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Abstract

India's fisheries and aquaculture sectors play an essential role in ensuring food security, generating employment, and contributing to the economy. As the 3rd largest producers of fish and 2nd largest aquaculture nation globally, the country relies heavily on its fishery resources. However, the sustainability and productivity of fisheries and aquaculture depend significantly on water quality, Poor water quality can not only affect the growth and survival of aquatic species but also lead to environmental degradation and public health concerns. In the Indian context, managing water quality is a multifaceted challenge due to the diverse climatic zones, widespread aquaculture practices, and increasing anthropogenic pressures. This chapter delves into the standards for water quality in fisheries and aquaculture, highlighting the critical parameters, guidelines, challenges in maintaining and the steps taken to address the issues.

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