Effect of dietary supplementation of Bacillus licheniformis on gut microbiota, growth and immune response in giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man, 1879).

Ranjit Kumar, N and Raman, Ram Prakash and Jadhao, S B and Brahmchari, R K and Kumar, Kundan and Dash, Gyanaranjan (2012) Effect of dietary supplementation of Bacillus licheniformis on gut microbiota, growth and immune response in giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man, 1879). Aquaculture International, 21 (2). pp. 387-403.

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    Abstract

    The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of probiotic bacterium Bacillus licheniformis on the gut microbiota, growth and immune response in Macrobrachium rosenbergii juveniles (4.0 ± 0.02 g). Five isocaloric experimental diets supplemented with different concentrations of B. licheniformis, viz. Control (without probiotic supplementation), T1 (1.0 9 106 cfu g-1feed), T2 (1.0 9 107 cfu g-1feed), T3 (1.0 9 108 cfu g-1 feed) and T4 (1.0 9 109 cfu g-1 feed) were used for the experiment. After 60 days of feeding trial, the growth performance increases significantly in all the experimental groups compared with control, and highest weight gain, specific growth rate and lowest feed conversion ratio were recorded from T4 (P[0.05). However, juvenile survival was not found to be significantly affected by probiotic supplementation (P[0.05).

    Item Type: Article
    Uncontrolled Keywords: dietary supplementation; Bacillus licheniformis; gut microbiota; growth; immune response; giant freshwater prawn; Macrobrachium rosenbergii
    Subjects: Fish Diseases
    Crustacean Fisheries > Prawn and Prawn fisheries
    Divisions: CMFRI-Veraval
    Depositing User: Arun Surendran
    Date Deposited: 26 Nov 2013 08:41
    Last Modified: 09 Sep 2015 15:56
    URI: http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/9668

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