Chelating agent mediated enhancement of phytoremediation potential of Spirodela polyrhiza and Lemna minor for cadmium removal from the water

Aravind, R and Bharti, Vivekanand and Rajkumar, M and Pandey, A K and Purushothaman, C S and Vennila, A and Shukla, S M (2015) Chelating agent mediated enhancement of phytoremediation potential of Spirodela polyrhiza and Lemna minor for cadmium removal from the water. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 5 (3). pp. 2250-3119.

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Abstract

Free floating aquatic macrophytes, Lemna minor and Spirodela polyrhiza, were exposed to graded concentration of cadmium in a concentration range 1 to10 mg L-1 for a period of one month to evaluate cadmium accumulation in the presence of EDTA. The EDTA was added at the rate of 1, 2 and 3 mg L-1 separately and the experiment was conducted in triplicate. The water and plant samples were collected at fortnightly interval for analysis of cadmium. At higher concentration of cadmium and EDTA, complete discoloration of plants was observed on the 30th day in the treatment with L. minor compared to S. polyrhiza. There was a significant difference in the cadmium uptake by the plants in the presence of EDTA when compared to the control (P<0.05). Cadmium removal from the water by the macrophytes showed significant difference (P<0.05) in the presence of EDTA compared to the control. Based on the result obtained during the study, it is concluded that, the uptake of cadmium by both the species showed a considerable extent of enhancement in the presence of EDTA. Overall observation reveals that a chelating agent such as EDTA can be used as an additive for enhanced phytoremediation potential of S. polyrhiza and L. minor.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Phytoremediation; EDTA; Spirodela polyrhiza; Lemna minor; Cadmium
Subjects: Algae
Divisions: CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Capture > Fishery Resources Assessment Division
Subject Area > CMFRI > CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Capture > Fishery Resources Assessment Division
CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Capture > Fishery Resources Assessment Division
Subject Area > CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Capture > Fishery Resources Assessment Division
Depositing User: Arun Surendran
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2021 04:50
Last Modified: 12 Oct 2022 05:32
URI: http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/15495

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