Amino Acid Compositions of 27 Food Fishes and Their Importance in Clinical Nutrition

Mohanty, B P and Mahanty, Arabinda and Ganguly, Satabdi and Sankar, T V and Chakraborty, Kajal and Rangasamy, Anandan and Paul, Baidyanath and Sarma, Debajith and Mathew, Suseela and Asha, K K and Behera, Bijay Kumar and Aftabuddi, Md. and Debnath, Biswajit and Vijayagopal, P and Sridhar, N and Akhtar, Md Shahbaz and Sahi, Neetu and Mitra, Tandrima and Banerjee, Sudeshna and Paria, Prasenjit and Das, Debajeet and Das, Pushpita and Vijayan, K K and Laxmanan, P T and Sharma, Anil Prakash (2014) Amino Acid Compositions of 27 Food Fishes and Their Importance in Clinical Nutrition. Journal of Amino Acids. pp. 1-7.

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    Abstract

    Proteins and amino acids are important biomolecules which regulate key metabolic pathways and serve as precursors for synthesis of biologically important substances; moreover, amino acids are building blocks of proteins. Fish is an important dietary source of quality animal proteins and amino acids and play important role in human nutrition. In the present investigation, crude protein content and amino acid compositions of important food fishes from different habitats have been studied. Crude protein content was determined by Kjeldahl method and amino acid composition was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography and information on 27 food fishes was generated. The analysis showed that the cold water species are rich in lysine and aspartic acid, marine fishes in leucine, small indigenous fishes in histidine, and the carps and catfishes in glutamic acid and glycine. The enriched nutrition knowledge base would enhance the utility of fish as a source of quality animal proteins and amino acids and aid in their inclusion in dietary counseling and patient guidance for specific nutritional needs.

    Item Type: Article
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Amino Acid Compositions; Food Fishes; Clinical Nutrition
    Subjects: Fish Biotechnology > Bioactive compound
    Fish Biotechnology
    Divisions: CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Biotechnology, Fish Nutrition and Health Division
    Subject Area > CMFRI > CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Biotechnology, Fish Nutrition and Health Division
    CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Biotechnology, Fish Nutrition and Health Division
    Subject Area > CMFRI-Kochi > Marine Biotechnology, Fish Nutrition and Health Division
    Depositing User: Arun Surendran
    Date Deposited: 28 Dec 2019 05:07
    Last Modified: 28 Dec 2019 05:07
    URI: http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/13988

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